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KMID : 1013220170150020116
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Jouranl of the Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
2017 Volume.15 No. 2 p.116 ~ p.121
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Changes of Poison Data Characteristics Collected from Telephone Response in 1339 and 119: Discrepancy in Characteristics of Post-toxin Exposure Data Obtained through Telephone Counselling Provided by 1339 and 119
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Park Kwang-Hoon
Park Jong-Su
Lee Sung-Woo
Kim Su-Jin
Han Gap-Su
Lee Eui-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study is aimed to compare toxicologic profiles and outcome of poisoned patients by comparing data obtained through telephone counselling, each provided by emergency medical information center(1339) and emergency dispatch center(119).
Methods: We analyzed the telephone based poison exposure data before and after Seoul 1339 merged to 119. We compared the Seoul 1339 call response data in 2008 and Seoul and Busan 119 call response data from 2014 to 2016. We analyzed the changes in the trend and quality of data obtained, and quality of service provided by each center before and after this reallocation, by comparing data each obtained through telephone counselling.
Results: Data was collected for a total of 2260 toxin exposure related calls made to Seoul 1339 in 2009, and 1657 calls to 119 in Seoul and Busan from 2014 to 2016. Significant difference was observed for age, sex, and reason for exposure to toxic substance between the two groups.
Conclusion: After the 1339 was integrated into the 119, 119 shows the role of centering on the field dispatch and the hospital transfer, and lack of consulting about the drug poisoning. In addition, Data on exposure to toxic substances at the pre-hospital stage indicates that many of drug information and counseling are missing or unknown. Also, the first aid or follow-up instructions are not given. Thus the systematic approach and management are required.
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KEYWORD
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119, 1339, Database, Poisoning
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